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Total hip replacement surgery

What Is Total Hip Replacement Surgery?

Total hip replacement surgery, also known as hip arthroplasty, is a medical procedure performed to replace a damaged or worn-out hip joint with a prosthetic implant. This procedure is recommended for patients experiencing chronic hip pain, stiffness, or disability caused by conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, avascular necrosis, or hip fractures.

The goal of hip replacement surgery is to relieve pain, restore mobility, and improve overall quality of life. It is one of the most successful orthopaedic interventions, offering high patient satisfaction and long-term outcomes.

Why International Patients Choose India for Hip Replacement Surgery

  • Affordable costs compared to the USA or UK
  • Minimally invasive hip replacement with smaller incisions and faster recovery
  • World-class orthopedic surgeons with international training
  • Advanced technology and surgical techniques
  • Minimal waiting times
  • Comprehensive medical tourism packages (visa, accommodation, post-op care)

Countries like India, Thailand, Turkey, and Mexico are popular for high-quality hip replacement at a fraction of the Western cost.

Signs You May Need a Hip Replacement

  • Persistent hip pain, even during rest
  • Difficulty walking, climbing stairs, or bending
  • Stiffness limiting joint motion
  • Ineffectiveness of medications or physiotherapy
  • Limping or needing walking aids

A consultation with an orthopaedic specialist, along with X-rays or MRI scans, helps determine your eligibility.

Types of Hip Replacement Procedures

  • 1. Total Hip Replacement (THR): Both the ball (femoral head) and socket (acetabulum) are replaced with artificial implants (e.g., Johnson & Johnson or Stryker).
  • 2. Partial Hip Replacement: Only the femoral head is replaced. Ideal for elderly fracture cases with quicker recovery.
  • 3. Bilateral Hip Replacement: Both hips are replaced, either simultaneously or in stages.

Total Hip Replacement Surgery in India

  • Board-certified orthopedic surgeons
  • NABH & JCI accredited hospitals
  • Modern operation theatres and infrastructure
  • Affordable treatment packages ($4,000–$7,000)

In the US or UK, this procedure can cost up to $40,000. India provides similar quality at a fraction of the cost.

Top Hospitals in India for Hip Replacement Surgery

  • Apollo Hospitals – Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad
  • Fortis Healthcare – Bangalore, Gurgaon, Mumbai
  • Accord Hospital – Delhi-NCR
  • Max Super Specialty Hospital – New Delhi
  • Medanta The Medicity – Gurgaon
  • Artemis Hospital – Gurgaon
  • Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital – Mumbai

These hospitals offer services like multilingual patient coordinators, teleconsultation, international lounges, and personalized recovery plans.

Preoperative Preparation for International Patients

  • Undergo evaluation and imaging in your home country
  • Share reports with Indian hospitals for assessment
  • Receive a treatment plan and cost estimate
  • Apply for a medical visa
  • Plan a 2–3 week stay in India (surgery + rehab)

What to Expect During Hip Replacement Surgery

  • Surgery is done under general or spinal anesthesia
  • Incision is made over the hip joint
  • Damaged cartilage and bone are removed
  • Prosthetic components are inserted and secured
  • The wound is closed with a sterile dressing

Surgery lasts around 2 hours. Patients usually stay 4–5 days in the hospital for observation and physiotherapy.

Recovery and Rehabilitation After Surgery

Hospital Stay Includes:

  • Pain relief via medication
  • Physical therapy begins within 24 hours
  • Blood tests and imaging to track healing

Rehabilitation Phase:

  • Physiotherapy for 4–6 weeks
  • Gradual return to weight-bearing activities
  • Avoid twisting and deep bending

Most patients regain independence within 6–12 weeks. Full recovery may take up to 6 months.

Life After Hip Replacement Surgery

  • Improved ability to walk and sleep
  • Better mobility and less pain
  • Return to hobbies and low-impact sports

Implants typically last 15–25 years with proper care, weight management, and low-impact activity.

Risks and Complications

Although rare with experienced surgeons, possible risks include:

  • Blood clots
  • Infection
  • Implant dislocation
  • Leg length discrepancy
  • Implant wear or loosening

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  • How long do I need to stay in India after surgery?
    Plan 3–4 weeks including evaluation, surgery, and rehab.
  • Are Indian orthopedic surgeons internationally trained?
    Yes, many have UK, USA, or Germany-based fellowships.
  • Can I choose the implant brand?
    Yes. Options include FDA-approved brands like Zimmer, Stryker, and DePuy.
  • Is it safe to travel alone for surgery?
    Yes, but a companion is advised. Guesthouse and nurse support are available.

Final Thoughts

If you’re struggling with chronic hip pain and seeking affordable, expert care, total hip replacement in India could be your ideal option. With world-class surgeons, accredited hospitals, and low-cost medical tourism packages, you can safely regain mobility and improve your quality of life.

Start by consulting a qualified orthopedic surgeon to explore your treatment and travel plan today.

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